You're in for a real treat with Vietnamese Thịt Kho Tàu – a savory-sweet braised pork dish that's been delighting families for generations! This beloved dish originates from Vietnam's coastal regions, where fishermen and farmers collaborated to create a comforting meal that's become a Lunar New Year staple, symbolizing togetherness. The tender pork, infused with garlic, shallots, and fish sauce, simmers in a caramelized sauce until it's fall-off-the-bone perfection. Top it with fresh herbs, serve it over steaming rice, and you've got a dish that'll have your taste buds dancing. Keep reading to discover the mouthwatering details behind this Vietnamese culinary treasure. And what’s a traditional Vietnamese banquet without a bit of variety? Pair your Thịt Kho Tàu with a Vietnamese jellied pork recipe, known as giò thủ, for a perfect balance of textures. The firmness of the jellied pork contrasts beautifully with the tender braised pork, bringing even more richness to the feast that brings families closer together.
Key Takeaways
- Thịt Kho Tàu is a traditional Vietnamese braised pork dish known for its savory-sweet flavor profile and tender, caramelized pork.
- The dish originated in the coastal regions of Vietnam, where fishermen and farmers collaborated, and has become a staple during the Lunar New Year celebration.
- The recipe essentials include pork belly, fish sauce, brown sugar, shallots, garlic, and black pepper, with an optional addition of hard-boiled eggs.
- The cooking method involves marinating the pork, searing it, and then slow-braising it in a savory-sweet sauce, along with the addition of fresh vegetables.
- The final dish is typically served over steamed rice, garnished with fresh herbs like cilantro, mint, and basil, and is enjoyed for its delightful taste and aromatic herbs.
History

Vietnamese Thịt Kho Tàu has a rich history that dates back centuries. This beloved dish originated in the coastal regions of Vietnam, where fishermen and farmers would come together to share their bounty.
They'd braise pork in a savory-sweet sauce, creating a comforting and satisfying meal. Over time, the recipe evolved, with families passing down their unique twists and techniques.
Today, Thịt Kho Tàu is a staple in Vietnamese cuisine, enjoyed by people of all ages. It's often served during Tết, the Lunar New Year celebration, when families gather to feast and honor their roots.
The dish's versatility shines, as it can be paired with rice, noodles, or even crusty bread, making it a crowd-pleasing option for any occasion.
Whether you're new to Vietnamese flavors or a longtime fan, Thịt Kho Tàu is sure to delight your senses and warm your soul. Its story is woven into the fabric of Vietnamese culture, a testament to the country's rich culinary heritage.
Recipe

Thịt Kho Tàu, or Vietnamese Braised Pork Belly, is a beloved dish that showcases the richness and depth of Vietnamese cuisine. The combination of tender pork belly, caramelized fish sauce, and aromatic spices creates a truly satisfying and flavorful experience.
The key to a successful Thịt Kho Tàu lies in the patient and attentive cooking process. Slow-braising the pork allows the flavors to meld and the meat to become meltingly tender, while the caramelization of the fish sauce and sugar lends a beautiful glossy sheen and a delightful balance of sweet and savory notes.
- Pork belly, cut into 1-inch cubes
- Fish sauce
- Brown sugar
- Shallots, thinly sliced
- Garlic, minced
- Black pepper
- Hard-boiled eggs (optional)
In a large, heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven, combine the pork belly, fish sauce, brown sugar, shallots, garlic, and black pepper. Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer over medium heat, then reduce the heat to low and let the pork braise slowly, stirring occasionally, for approximately 1.5 to 2 hours, or until the pork is fork-tender and the sauce has thickened and caramelized.
To elevate the dish further, you can add hard-boiled eggs during the last 30 minutes of cooking, allowing them to soak up the flavorful sauce.
Serve the Thịt Kho Tàu over steamed rice, garnished with fresh herbs and a sprinkle of chopped scallions or crispy shallots, for a truly authentic and satisfying Vietnamese meal.
Cooking Steps

First, you'll marinate the pork in a flavorful spice mixture.
Next, sear the pork in a hot pan to lock in the juices.
Then, let the pork braise in a savory sauce, allowing the flavors to meld.
Don't forget to add fresh veggies for a vibrant twist.
Finish by garnishing with fragrant herbs for a truly mouthwatering dish!
Step 1. Marinate Pork in Spice Mixture

Take the pork pieces and submerge them in the carefully-crafted spice mixture. Gently rub the aromatic blend of garlic, shallots, fish sauce, and brown sugar all over the meat, ensuring every nook and cranny is coated. The pork will soak up all those incredible flavors, becoming infused with the essence of Vietnamese cuisine.
Next, cover the marinating pork and let it sit in the fridge for at least an hour, or even better, overnight. This allows the spices to work their magic, tenderizing the meat and building layers of delicious complexity. The wait will be worth it, as the pork transforms into a mouthwatering masterpiece.
When you're ready to cook, remove the pork from the marinade and discard any remaining liquid. Your fragrant, flavor-packed protein is now prepared and ready to be braised to perfection.
Get ready for your kitchen to be filled with the irresistible aroma of Thịt Kho Tàu!
Step 2. Sear Pork in Hot Pan

Fire up a large, heavy-bottomed pan over high heat. Once it's scorching hot, add a splash of oil and swirl it around.
Toss in the marinated pork pieces, making sure they sizzle dramatically. Don't crowd the pan – work in batches if needed. Let the pork sear undisturbed for 2-3 minutes, until the edges turn golden brown and crispy.
Flip the pork over and repeat on the other side. You want those beautiful caramelized bits! The high heat will lock in the juices and give the pork a delectable crust.
Once seared on both sides, transfer the pork to a plate. Repeat with the remaining pork, adding more oil as needed. This crucial step adds incredible depth of flavor to the final dish.
Now you're ready to move on to the next stage of braising the pork to tender perfection!
Step 3. Braise Pork in Savory Sauce

With the pork nicely seared, it's time to braise it in a savory sauce to achieve melt-in-your-mouth tenderness.
First, add the browned pork chunks to a large pot or Dutch oven. Pour in the soy sauce, fish sauce, brown sugar, and a splash of water. Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer, then reduce the heat to low.
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Now, let the pork simmer for 45 minutes to an hour, stirring occasionally, until the meat is incredibly tender. The savory sauce will thicken and caramelize, coating the pork in a delectable glaze.
Toward the end of cooking, stir in the sliced hard-boiled eggs. They'll soak up all the flavors and create a lovely contrast in texture.
When the pork is fall-apart tender, it's ready to serve!
Scoop the braised pork and sauce over steamed rice. Garnish with sliced green onions and a sprinkle of fried shallots for extra crunch and flavor.
Get ready for a mouthwatering Vietnamese feast!
Step 4. Add Vegetables

After the pork has simmered to tender perfection, it's time to add some fresh veggies to the mix. You'll want to toss in a variety of crunchy, colorful veggies to balance out the rich, savory flavors of the pork.
Consider incorporating some vibrant, seasonal ingredients that can elevate the dish, like those found in trendy fall cocktails.
Start by adding sliced carrots, bell peppers, and snap peas. These will add a delightful crunch and vibrant hues to the dish.
Next, throw in some fresh bean sprouts and chopped green onions. They'll lend a refreshing, lively touch.
Don't forget the mushrooms! Sliced shiitake or button mushrooms will soak up all the tasty sauce, creating a medley of textures and flavors.
Finally, sprinkle in a handful of fresh cilantro leaves for a pop of herbal freshness.
Gently stir everything together and let the veggies simmer until they're tender-crisp, about 5-7 minutes. This'll allow all the flavors to meld together beautifully.
Get ready for a vibrant, nourishing dish that's sure to delight your senses!
Step 5. Garnish With Fresh Herbs

Finish off the dish by sprinkling fresh herbs over the top. Chopped cilantro, mint, and basil will add a burst of vibrant flavor and aroma to your Vietnamese Thịt Kho Tàu. Gently toss the herbs into the braised pork and vegetables, ensuring each bite is infused with their fragrant notes.
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The fresh herbs act as a lively contrast to the rich, savory flavors of the dish. Tender cilantro leaves, fragrant mint sprigs, and aromatic basil add a refreshing, herbal dimension that balances the overall taste. These vibrant garnishes also lend a visually appealing pop of color, making your Thịt Kho Tàu even more enticing.
Don't be shy with the herbs! Generously scatter them over the top, allowing their flavors to mingle with the other ingredients. The more herbs, the merrier your taste buds will be. Embrace the fresh, zesty notes they bring to this beloved Vietnamese dish.
Final Thoughts

So, what're your final thoughts on this delightful Vietnamese dish, Thịt Kho Tàu? This braised pork dish is truly a delight for the senses!
The tender, caramelized pork, the savory-sweet sauce, and the fragrant herbs come together in perfect harmony. You can't help but smile as you take that first bite, with the flavors bursting on your tongue.
The key is to take your time and savor every morsel, letting the dish transport you to the bustling streets of Vietnam.
And don't forget the garnishes! The fresh herbs, like mint and cilantro, add a bright, refreshing touch that balances the richness of the pork.
Plus, they make the dish look absolutely gorgeous, perfect for impressing your family and friends.
Frequently Asked Questions
What Is the Best Cut of Pork to Use for This Dish?
For this dish, you'll want to use a tougher cut of pork like shoulder or pork belly. These cuts have more fat and connective tissue, which will become tender and flavorful after the long braising process.
Can This Dish Be Made in an Instant Pot or Slow Cooker?
Absolutely! This dish can be easily prepared in an instant pot or slow cooker. The low and slow cooking method will tenderize the pork and allow the flavors to meld together beautifully. It's a fuss-free way to enjoy this delicious dish.
How Long Does the Dish Typically Take to Prepare?
Typically, the dish takes around 2-3 hours to prepare. This includes the time it takes to braise the pork until tender. The exact time may vary depending on the cut of meat and your cooking method, whether you use an instant pot or slow cooker.
Can This Dish Be Frozen and Reheated?
Yes, you can freeze and reheat this dish. The flavors will hold up well, and reheating it is a breeze. Just thaw it in the fridge overnight and reheat it on the stovetop or in the microwave until heated through.
What Side Dishes Pair Well With Vietnamese ThịT Kho Tàu?
For this dish, you could pair it with steamed rice, Vietnamese pickles, or a simple salad to balance the rich, savory flavors. Crunchy veggies like carrots or cucumbers can also make a refreshing contrast.