Peanut stew is a tasty West African dish you'll love! It's a hearty meal that combines creamy peanut butter, aromatic spices, and tender vegetables. You'll find versions of this comforting stew across many West African countries, each with its own twist. It's easy to make and perfect for cold days or when you need a filling meal. You can customize it with different veggies or meats, and it's often served over rice or with crusty bread. The rich, nutty aroma will fill your kitchen as it simmers, making your mouth water. There's so much more to discover about this delicious dish!
History
Although the exact origins of peanut stew are unclear, it's believed to have roots in West Africa, where peanuts have been cultivated for centuries.
You'll find that this hearty dish has a rich history, with variations found across many West African countries. As peanuts spread throughout the region, different cultures adapted the stew to their own tastes and available ingredients.
In some areas, you might discover that peanut stew is called "groundnut stew," because peanuts are often referred to as groundnuts in parts of Africa.
The stew's popularity has grown over time, and it's now enjoyed in many parts of the world. You'll be excited to learn that enslaved Africans brought this delicious recipe with them to the Americas, where it evolved into new dishes. In fact, the influence of African cuisine can be seen in the variety of stews and soups found in different cultures. The use of spices, flavors, and cooking techniques from Africa has greatly enriched the culinary traditions of the Americas. Today, you can even find Ethiopian injera recipes being adapted and incorporated into modern fusion dishes, showcasing the enduring legacy of African culinary heritage.
Today, you can find peanut stew in various forms, from vegetarian versions to those featuring chicken or beef.
It's a beloved comfort food that reminds many people of home and family gatherings. When you taste peanut stew, you're experiencing a flavorful piece of West African culinary history!
Recipe
Peanut Stew, also known as Groundnut Stew or Maafe, is a hearty and flavorful West African dish that has gained popularity across the continent and beyond. This rich, comforting stew combines the creamy texture of peanut butter with aromatic spices, tender meat, and nutritious vegetables. Not only is this dish delicious, but peanuts also provide health benefits such as being a source of protein and healthy fats, which can contribute to overall wellness and fresh insights about coffee's health benefits may encourage a culinary harmony when paired together.
This recipe for Peanut Stew is easy to prepare and can be customized to suit various dietary preferences. While traditionally made with chicken or beef, it can easily be adapted for vegetarians by using plant-based proteins or additional vegetables. The combination of sweet potatoes, tomatoes, and leafy greens provides a well-balanced meal that's both satisfying and nutritious.
- 2 lbs chicken thighs, cut into chunks
- 1 cup smooth peanut butter
- 1 large onion, diced
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 2 tbsp ginger, grated
- 2 sweet potatoes, peeled and cubed
- 1 can (14.5 oz) diced tomatoes
- 4 cups chicken broth
- 2 cups chopped spinach or kale
- 2 tbsp vegetable oil
- 1 tsp ground cumin
- 1 tsp ground coriander
- 1/2 tsp cayenne pepper
- Salt and pepper to taste
- 1/4 cup roasted peanuts, chopped (for garnish)
Heat oil in a large pot over medium heat. Add onions, garlic, and ginger, cooking until softened. Add chicken and brown for 5 minutes. Stir in spices, then add sweet potatoes, tomatoes, and broth. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer for 15 minutes.
In a separate bowl, whisk peanut butter with 1 cup of hot broth from the pot until smooth. Add this mixture to the pot, stirring well. Simmer for another 10 minutes until the chicken is cooked through and sweet potatoes are tender. Add spinach or kale and cook for 2-3 minutes until wilted. Season with salt and pepper to taste.
For a thicker stew, let it simmer uncovered for a few extra minutes. If the stew becomes too thick, thin it out with additional broth or water. Adjust the spiciness by adding more or less cayenne pepper. For a vegetarian version, substitute the chicken with chickpeas or extra vegetables. Serve the stew over rice or with crusty bread, and garnish with chopped peanuts for added crunch and flavor.
Cooking Steps
Let's get cooking!
You'll start by sautéing onions and garlic, then add your spices and veggies to build flavor.
Next, you'll stir in creamy peanut butter and broth, letting everything simmer until the vegetables are tender and the aroma fills your kitchen.
Step 1. Sauté Onions and Garlic

Begin by heating a large pot or Dutch oven over medium heat. Once it's warm, add a splash of oil and let it shimmer.
Now, it's time to get those aromatics going! Grab your chopped onions and toss them into the pot. You'll hear a satisfying sizzle as they hit the hot oil. Stir them around with a wooden spoon, watching as they turn translucent and fill your kitchen with a sweet, savory smell.
After a few minutes, when the onions are soft and golden, it's garlic time! Add your minced garlic to the pot and give it a good stir. The garlic will release its fragrant aroma, making your mouth water.
Keep stirring for about a minute, until the garlic is fragrant but not brown. You don't want it to burn, as that can make your stew taste bitter.
As you sauté, you're building a flavorful base for your peanut stew. The onions and garlic will infuse the entire dish with their delicious taste.
Your kitchen will smell amazing, and you'll be excited to move on to the next step in creating this tasty West African dish!
Step 2. Add Spices and Vegetables

Now that your aromatic base is ready, it's time to layer in more flavors and textures. Grab your favorite spices and get ready to add some excitement to your stew! Sprinkle in some ground cumin, coriander, and a dash of cayenne pepper for a kick.
Don't forget the sweet paprika, which adds a lovely color and mild flavor. As you add each spice, take a moment to inhale the wonderful aromas filling your kitchen. Additionally, consider the efficiency of your cooking process, similar to how a dual-flush toilet system promotes water conservation in bathrooms.
Next, it's veggie time! Chop up some sweet potatoes into bite-sized cubes and toss them into the pot. They'll add a delicious sweetness and creamy texture to your stew.
Dice a bell pepper or two for extra color and crunch. If you like greens, throw in some chopped collards or spinach. They'll wilt down and add a nice earthy flavor.
Stir everything together, making sure the vegetables are coated with the spices and onion mixture. Your kitchen will be smelling amazing by now, and you're well on your way to creating a delicious peanut stew that'll warm your heart and tummy!
Step 3. Add Peanut Butter and Broth

The heart of peanut stew lies in its creamy, nutty base. Now it's time to bring those flavors to life! Grab your jar of peanut butter and scoop out a generous amount. You'll want about 1/2 cup for a typical pot of stew. As you add it to the pot, watch how it melts and swirls into the vegetables, creating a rich, velvety texture.
Next, pour in your broth. Chicken or vegetable broth both work great, so use whichever you prefer. Start with about 4 cups and stir well. You'll see the peanut butter blend with the broth, turning the mixture into a smooth, creamy liquid. It's like magic!
Keep stirring until everything is well combined. The aroma will start to fill your kitchen, warm and inviting.
If the stew seems too thick, don't worry! You can always add more broth to thin it out. Remember, you're in control of the consistency. Taste as you go and adjust the flavors. You're creating a delicious masterpiece that's uniquely yours!
Step 4. Simmer Until Vegetables Soften

With your stew base ready, it's time to let the flavors meld and the vegetables soften. Turn the heat down to low and let your peanut stew simmer gently.
You'll want to keep an eye on it, stirring occasionally to make sure nothing sticks to the bottom of the pot. As the stew bubbles away, you'll notice the wonderful aroma filling your kitchen.
Watch as the sweet potatoes and other veggies slowly become tender. They'll soak up all the delicious flavors of the spices and peanut butter. You can test the vegetables with a fork every now and then.
When they're soft enough to easily pierce, your stew is almost ready. This simmering process usually takes about 20 to 30 minutes, but it might vary depending on how big you've cut your vegetables.
While you wait, why not set the table or prepare some rice to serve with your stew? The anticipation will make the meal even more enjoyable.
Soon, you'll be diving into a steaming bowl of hearty, flavorful peanut stew that's sure to warm you up from the inside out!
Step 5. Stir in Chopped Peanuts

Once your vegetables have softened to perfection, it's time to add a delightful crunch to your peanut stew. Grab a handful of chopped peanuts and get ready to sprinkle them in! These little nuggets of nutty goodness will take your stew to the next level.
Slowly pour the chopped peanuts into the pot, stirring gently as you go. You'll hear a satisfying sizzle as they hit the hot liquid. Watch as the peanuts dance around in the bubbling stew, releasing their rich aroma into the air.
Keep stirring to make sure they're evenly distributed throughout the pot. As you mix, you'll notice the peanuts starting to soften slightly, but they'll still maintain their wonderful crunch. This texture contrast is what makes peanut stew so special!
The nuts will also help thicken the stew, giving it a hearty consistency that's perfect for scooping up with bread or rice. Your kitchen will be filled with the mouthwatering scent of peanuts and spices, making everyone excited for dinner.
Get ready to serve up a bowl of pure comfort!
Final Thoughts
How can you resist the allure of a hearty, flavorful peanut stew? This West African dish is a true comfort food that'll warm your soul and delight your taste buds.
As you savor each spoonful, you'll appreciate the rich blend of spices, tender vegetables, and creamy peanut goodness that make this stew so special.
Don't be afraid to experiment with the recipe and make it your own. You can add different veggies or adjust the spice level to suit your preferences.
It's a versatile dish that's perfect for any season, whether you're looking for a cozy winter meal or a satisfying summer dinner.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Peanut Stew Spicy?
You'll find that peanut stew can be spicy, but it's not always the case. It's typically flavorful with a rich, nutty taste. You can adjust the spice level to your preference when preparing it at home.
Can I Use Almond Butter Instead of Peanut Butter?
You can substitute almond butter for peanut butter, but it'll change the flavor profile. While it's not traditional, you'll still get a creamy texture. Keep in mind that almond butter is milder and less savory than peanut butter.
How Long Does Peanut Stew Keep in the Refrigerator?
You can keep your peanut stew in the fridge for up to 3-4 days. It's best to store it in an airtight container. If you've made a large batch, you can freeze portions for up to 3 months.
Are There Vegetarian or Vegan Versions of Peanut Stew?
You'll find plenty of vegetarian and vegan versions of peanut stew. They're easy to make by swapping meat for plant-based proteins like chickpeas or tofu. You can also add more veggies to boost flavor and nutrition.
What Side Dishes Pair Well With Peanut Stew?
You'll find several delicious sides that pair well with peanut stew. Try serving it with rice, flatbreads, or fufu for soaking up the rich sauce. Roasted vegetables, plantains, or a crisp salad also complement the stew nicely.