Budae jeongol, the iconic Korean army stew, blends savory, spicy, and hearty flavors that have captivated taste buds for generations. During the Korean War, locals used leftover military rations to create this resourceful dish. Today, it features a rich, umami-packed base with Spam, hot dogs, and kimchi. You'll sauté the meats, then add broth, seasonings, and an array of veggies for layers of texture and flavor. The longer you simmer, the more the ingredients meld into a comforting, deeply satisfying meal. Budae jeongol embodies the resilience and ingenuity of the Korean people – and if you continue reading, you'll uncover the full history and cooking process.
Key Takeaways
- Budae Jeongol, or "army base stew," originated during the Korean War when locals used leftover military rations to create flavorful stews.
- The dish has evolved over time, incorporating ingredients like Spam and hot dogs, becoming a beloved Korean comfort food with regional variations.
- Budae Jeongol features a robust broth, a variety of meats, and an array of vegetables, creating a hearty and flavor-packed culinary experience.
- The dish's unique blend of Eastern and Western flavors reflects the resourcefulness and resilience of Korean culture in the face of wartime scarcity.
- Budae Jeongol offers a delicious and historical connection to Korean cuisine, making it a must-try for both enthusiasts and newcomers to the cuisine.
History

Budae Jeongol's origins trace back to the Korean War, when food scarcity compelled locals to make the most of limited resources.
With shortages of fresh meat and vegetables, resourceful cooks began incorporating leftover military rations into their stews, creating a savory blend of flavors. The name "Budae Jeongol" literally means "army base stew," reflecting its humble beginnings on the fringes of military camps.
Over time, this ingenious dish evolved, as home cooks experimented with new ingredients.
Spam, hot dogs, and other canned meats became staples, along with gochujang (Korean chili paste) and assorted vegetables. The result was a robust, spicy concoction that nourished families and became a beloved comfort food.
Today, budae jeongol remains a popular menu item, with each region and restaurant putting its own unique spin on the recipe.
From its wartime origins to its enduring legacy, this dish embodies the resilience and culinary creativity of the Korean people.
Cooking Steps

To prepare the delectable Budae Jeongol, you'll want to start by gathering all the necessary ingredients. This includes staples like spam, hot dogs, bacon, and kimchi, as well as gochujang (Korean chili paste), soy sauce, and garlic.
Once you've rounded up everything, it's time to get cooking!
Begin by sautéing the spam, hot dogs, and bacon in a large pot or Dutch oven. This will create a flavorful base for the stew.
Next, add the kimchi, gochujang, soy sauce, and garlic. Stir everything together and let it simmer for a bit, allowing the flavors to meld.
Now, it's time to add the broth. You can use a pre-made beef or vegetable broth, or even some water. Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce the heat and let it simmer until the flavors are fully developed, about 20-30 minutes.
Step 1. Gather Ingredients and Equipment

Assembling the necessary components is the initial step in crafting the flavorful Korean army stew.
You'll need a large pot or Dutch oven to accommodate all the delicious ingredients. A sturdy ladle will come in handy for serving up generous portions. Don't forget to grab a sharp knife for chopping the vegetables.
For the stew itself, you'll need ground pork, spicy sausage, Spam, hot dogs, and a variety of veggies like onions, carrots, cabbage, and mushrooms.
Gochujang, a Korean chili paste, provides the signature heat, while soy sauce, garlic, and ginger add depth of flavor. Tofu, ramen noodles, and instant tteokbokki rice cakes are optional additions that can take this dish to the next level.
With all your tools and ingredients assembled, you're ready to start cooking up a storm in the kitchen.
Get ready to experience the bold, comforting flavors of this iconic Korean dish!
Step 2. Add Vegetables

With your prep work complete, it's time to start cooking! Grab those sliced and diced veggies and let's get them into the pot.
First, toss in the mushrooms. They'll add an earthy, savory depth to the stew. Next, go for the onions – their sweetness will balance out the other flavors.
Don't forget the cabbage! It'll bring a lovely crunch and fresh element to the dish.
Now, let's get those carrots in there. They'll add a pop of color and natural sweetness.
And the green onions? They'll lend a delightful aromatic touch.
Finally, add the bean sprouts. Their crunchy texture will be the perfect contrast to the tender meats.
As the vegetables simmer, you'll start to smell the aromas wafting through your kitchen. Get ready for a flavor explosion!
The stew is really coming together now. Keep an eye on it and adjust the seasoning as needed. Soon, you'll have a hearty, comforting bowl of Budae Jeongol ready to enjoy.
Step 3. Add Broth and Seasonings

Now, pour in the broth to get the party started. You'll want to add enough to cover all the ingredients, about 4 cups of beef or chicken broth. Stir it up and let the flavors mingle.
Next, it's time to season this stew to perfection. A couple tablespoons of soy sauce will give it a savory umami boost. Don't forget a teaspoon of sesame oil – it adds a lovely nutty aroma. For a little heat, sprinkle in some crushed red pepper flakes. Lastly, a pinch of sugar will balance out the bold flavors.
Give it all a good stir and let the stew simmer until the vegetables are tender and the flavors have melded, about 10-15 minutes. Taste and adjust the seasoning as needed.
The broth and seasonings are the glue that hold this hearty stew together, making each bite a delicious adventure.
Step 4. Add Meat

Once the broth and seasonings have melded, it's time to add the protein that gives this stew its hearty, satisfying core.
You'll want to include a variety of meats – the more, the merrier! Start with some sliced spam or hot dogs, which are classic additions.
Then, toss in a few pieces of juicy, tender beef or pork. Don't forget the chicken, either! Shredded or cubed, it'll add a delightful texture.
Finally, for a real flavor explosion, sprinkle in some crumbled bacon. The smoky, savory notes will tie everything together perfectly.
As the meats simmer in the flavorful broth, they'll become infused with all those wonderful Korean seasonings.
Get ready for a mouthwatering mélange of textures and tastes! With the protein added, this budae jjigae is truly becoming a complete, satisfying meal.
Keep a close eye as it all cooks together, and get ready to dive in once it's ready.
Step 5. Simmer Until Flavors Meld

After you've added all the delightful meats, let the stew simmer gently on the stovetop. This allows the flavors to meld together, creating a harmonious blend that'll tantalize your taste buds.
As the pot bubbles away, the aromas will fill your kitchen, making your mouth water in anticipation. Stir the stew occasionally, ensuring the ingredients cook evenly and nothing sticks to the bottom.
The longer you let it simmer, the more intense the flavors will become. Give it at least 20 minutes, but up to an hour for the ultimate flavor experience. Don't be tempted to rush this step – patience is key!
Once the time is up, take a deep breath and savor the enticing aroma. Your Budae Jeongol is now ready to be served, bursting with a symphony of flavors that'll transport you straight to the heart of Korea.
Get ready for a culinary adventure like no other!
Final Thoughts

Budae jeongol, the unique Korean army stew, offers a captivating culinary experience that blends the flavors of the East and West. As you delve into this hearty dish, you'll be amazed by the depth of flavor and the way it brings together an array of unexpected ingredients. From the savory sausages to the tangy kimchi, each element plays a crucial role in creating the perfect balance of sweet, salty, and spicy.
What makes budae jeongol so special is its ability to transport you to a different time and place. It's a dish that was born out of necessity, a testament to the resourcefulness and resilience of the Korean people.
As you savor each bite, you can't help but feel a sense of connection to the history and culture that shaped this incredible recipe.
Whether you're a seasoned Korean food enthusiast or a newcomer to the cuisine, budae jeongol is a must-try dish that will leave a lasting impression on your taste buds and your heart.
Frequently Asked Questions
What Is the Origin of the Name "Budae Jeongol"?
The name "budae jeongol" comes from the Korean words for "army base" (budae) and "stew" (jeongol). It reflects the dish's origins, which were created by Koreans near US military bases after the Korean War using leftover American ingredients.
Are There Any Vegetarian or Vegan Versions of Budae Jeongol?
While traditional budae jeongol features meats, you can find vegetarian or vegan versions that swap in plant-based protein sources like tofu, mushrooms, or soy-based meat alternatives to create a meatless take on this popular Korean dish.
Can Budae Jeongol Be Made With Different Types of Meat?
Absolutely! You can make budae jeongol with different types of meat. Whether it's beef, pork, or even chicken, the stew's flavors will adapt to the protein you choose. Get creative and experiment to find your perfect version.
How Long Can Leftover Budae Jeongol Be Stored?
You can store leftover budae jeongol in the fridge for up to 4 days or in the freezer for 2-3 months. Make sure to let it cool completely before refrigerating or freezing.
Are There Any Unique Serving Traditions for Budae Jeongol?
When serving budae jeongol, you'll often find it's customized to individual tastes. Some may top it with a fried egg or kimchi, while others enjoy it straight from the communal pot. It's a shared experience, perfect for gathering with friends and family.